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Medications For Anxiety Disorders There are a variety of medications that can be used to treat anxiety disorders. Examples include the benzodiazepines (benzodiazepine) beta blockers (beta blockers) and antidepressants. Talk to your doctor about the right medication for you. SSRIs and SNRIs boost the levels of serotonin within the brain and inhibit its reuptake (a hormone or neurotransmitter). This helps reduce anxiety. Antidepressants If your anxiety causes serious problems in your everyday life, a medical professional who is specialized in mental health (psychiatrist) may recommend medication. Antidepressants are prescribed to treat anxiety disorders. Talk to your psychiatrist about the advantages, risks and possible side effects of each type of medication. The first choice of treatment for anxiety is selective serotonin receptor inhibitors (SSRIs) such as fluoxetine (Prozac), paroxetine (Paxil) as well as the citalopram (Celexa) and escitalopram (Lexapro) and sertraline (Zoloft). They have a good benefit-risk ratio and have few negative side negative effects. Buspirone is another antidepressant that may be effective. SSRIs take two to four weeks for the anxiolytic effect to begin however the beginning of side effects during this period is not as severe as other antidepressants. Tricyclic antidepressants are more prone to adverse effects and are less frequently prescribed. Certain medications from this class, including nortriptyline, amitriptyline, and clomipramine, can be effective in treating anxiety. MAOIs (reversible inhibitors of monoamine oxidese A) are rarely prescribed due to their severe side effects. However, they may help with some forms of anxiety. Examples include the phenelzine (Nardil) and tranylcypromine (Anxivan). Antidepressants are not the only drugs to treat anxiety. Beta-blockers and other medications can be used to treat anxiety. These medications provide immediate relief, however they can pose significant risks. They should only be used for short periods of time. Psychotherapy is more effective at treating anxiety disorders than medications. Your psychiatrist or psychologist can teach you strategies to reduce your symptoms and assist you discover ways to deal with anxiety. You can manage anxiety by keeping a log, learning relaxation techniques and breathing exercises, making dietary changes, exercising more as well as joining a support group for anxiety and adopting other strategies. You can improve your health by adhering to the treatment plan and regularly attending therapy. Even if you are having a bad day do not give up the fight. If you are taking medication, make sure to keep your appointments with your doctor and do not stop taking your medication. Beta-blockers For those with physical symptoms of anxiety such as a heart beating sweaty palms, sweaty palms, or tight chest—beta blockers may be a viable option. While these medications are typically prescribed for heart problems, they have also shown to be effective in reducing anxiety-related symptoms. They function by blocking receptors that adrenaline (the stress hormone) binds to in the body, preventing it from doing its job of increasing blood pressure and heart rate. Beta blockers, unlike antidepressants, do not affect serotonin, but instead slow the heart rate. This may help to reduce the physical symptoms of anxiety. Some common examples include propranolol (Inderal) and atenolol (Tenol). Hydroxyzine (Atarax and Vistaril) is another alternative for treating phobias as well as generalized anxiety disorder. disorders anxiety are prescribed only as needed and are not meant to be used long-term. Patients who are prescribed these medications should discuss any side effects with their doctor. They should also consult with their doctor prior to taking these drugs if they're pregnant or breastfeeding. Certain beta-blockers can cause dangerously low blood pressure levels and may make it worse Raynaud syndrome symptoms in people who suffer from it. A psychiatrist, a medical doctor who is skilled in mental health, is trained to assess and treat anxiety. He or she can diagnose anxiety disorders, and prescribe medication along with other treatments. A psychiatrist can be particularly helpful for people suffering from severe anxiety, who are unable to cope without medication and feel ashamed of seeking treatment. A psychiatrist will take into consideration a patient's medical history, preferences and other factors to determine the most appropriate medication. They also ensure to keep track of a patient's health over time, and also any potential side effects, and can adjust dosages accordingly. They also address any other issues that a patient may face, such as sexually transmitted diseases or pregnancy. While one can take anxiety medications on their own, it's best to combine them with psychotherapy or other treatments. It is important to keep in mind that medication only dulls or eases anxiety, and it could cause a person to become dependent on the medication. Psychotherapy A variety of psychotherapy methods can be used to treat anxiety disorders. Cognitive behavioral therapy is a crucial component of any treatment plan to treat anxiety disorders. Other types of therapy include interpersonal therapy, psychodynamic exposure therapy, and psychotherapy. All of these techniques have been proven to be effective in helping people learn to manage their anxieties. Psychologists and psychiatrists from NYU Langone Psychiatry Associates and its Mood Disorders Consultation Service are specially trained in treating anxiety disorders. They might suggest a combination of psychotherapy and medication in order to help you overcome fears. Anxiety can be a major issue, making it difficult to carry out daily tasks. It can also trigger several physical ailments like heart palpitations, stomach upset insomnia, and difficulty concentration. In addition to treating the symptoms of anxiety disorder your therapist will help you cope with these difficulties so that your everyday functioning improves. The first line of medication for anxiety disorders is antidepressants. The medications of the selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) or serotonin-norepinephrine inhibition (SNRI) are a good choice, as they have less side-effects than other antidepressants such as tricyclics, are typically preferred. The medications can take between four and six weeks to become effective. They are also used to treat depression that is caused by. Other medications that are sometimes prescribed for anxiety are sedatives like the lorazepam (Ativan) and diazepam (Valium) which help to promote muscle relaxation. Benzodiazepines can be used to treat panic attacks and other symptoms such as sweating, nausea, trembling and breathing difficulties. In some instances, a doctor may prescribe an antihistamine such as hydroxyzine (Atarax or Vistaril), for allergies that could trigger anxiety symptoms. Talk therapy, also known as psychotherapy, is an essential part of any treatment plan for anxiety. Your therapist can help you to identify the negative distortions and irrational thoughts in your anxious thoughts, and replace them with real and calming phrases. Your therapist can also teach you to face the situations that trigger anxiety instead of avoiding them so that you gain confidence in your ability to manage these issues. Other medication Anxiety is a well-known disorder which has many treatment options. Certain individuals find that medications can help to reduce the symptoms of anxiety. This is in addition to other methods and treatments. Some of the medications used to treat anxiety include antidepressants, benzodiazepines, beta blockers, and buspirone. Antidepressants are often employed as a first-line drug treatment for generalized anxiety disorder. Treatments based on the selective serotonin reuptake inhibit (SSRI) or serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibition (SNRI) like Zoloft, Lexapro, Cymbalta, and Effexor and XR are typically prescribed. These medications increase the levels of certain brain chemicals that can boost your mood and ease anxiety. Diazepam, a benzodiazepine, can be used to treat extreme anxiety or panic attacks. They can decrease a person's stress response within minutes, by increasing the relaxing effects of certain chemicals in the nervous system and brain. They also aid in reducing the rate of heartbeat, sweating, and trembling. Benzodiazepines are addictive and should not be used for longer than 4 weeks at the same time. Beta blockers, such as propranolol (Inderal) and atenolol (Tenormin) are beneficial to people suffering from anxiety disorder or phobia by assisting in controlling their heart rate. They also block the effects of norepinephrine a hormone that is involved in the fight-or-flight response. These medications can be used on a long-term basis to manage anxiety. Buspirone is naturally occurring substance that is related to GABA. It helps to calm the nervous system and is often prescribed to treat phobias or a sensitization to noise and light. It is often utilized to help with sleep problems. Talk therapy, also known as psychotherapy is another effective treatment for anxiety disorders. Cognitive behavioral therapy is widely regarded as the most effective type of psychotherapy for anxiety disorders. This therapy method teaches you to change your thought patterns and develop new skills to manage anxiety. It includes exposure therapy where you gradually expose yourself to things or situations that cause anxiety to increase your confidence.